Oxford Medieval Studies is excited to introduce its new communications officer, Tristan Alphey, who will be taking the reins for the coming year. As an expert in onomastics, Tristan brings a unique perspective to the role, combining a passion for language, history, and social dynamics. Throughout the year, he’ll be keeping you up-to-date on events and opportunities, while also sharing insights into the fascinating world of medieval naming.
Tristan’s research dives into the social implications of nicknaming in pre-Conquest and early Norman England. By examining themes, frequency, and the geographical distribution of nicknames, he aims to uncover what motivated medieval people to bestow and repeat certain names, as well as to explore the social systems that underpinned these naming practices. His approach is rooted in socio-onomastics, a field gaining traction among linguists and anthropologists, which views names not merely as labels but as influential elements in social interaction.
Tristan’s studies reveal a diverse range of medieval nicknames scattered across historical records such as the Domesday Book, charter witness lists, manumissions, confraternity books, and even (though rarely) poetry. Some nicknames are straightforward, like two late 7th-century missionaries dubbed ‘Black’ and ‘White’ for their hair color. Others are more unflattering, such as the Domesday subtenant known simply as ‘Bad Neighbour.’ Then there are the more enigmatic ones—any guesses as to the meaning behind Alric ‘Winter Milk’? Tristan is eager to hear your theories!
In addition to his research, Tristan leads the Medieval Misuse reading group at Oxford, which examines the ways modern political and extremist groups have misappropriated the medieval past. The group aims to reconvene this term, so keep an eye out for updates if you’re interested in exploring this complex and timely topic.
Tristan is enthusiastic about meeting the Oxford Medieval Studies community, both virtually and in person. He encourages anyone with questions - or a curiosity about the thrills of socio-onomastics - to reach out and start a conversation. As we welcome this new era of communications at Oxford Medieval Studies, get ready for a year of engaging events, intriguing insights, and plenty of opportunities to learn more about the names that shaped the medieval world.
Keep your inboxes open and your raincoats ready - Tristan will be in touch soon!
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